Virtualization Types in Cloud Computing | EstNOC

Virtualization is a mechanism to separate a service from its fundamental physical delivery developed during the mainframe era. It could also be understood as being a virtual version of anything such as computer hardware. It also includes utilizing specialized software to generate a virtual or software-created version of a computing resource rather than the actual version. Virtualization allows different operating systems and applications to operate on the same machine and on the same hardware at the same time, enhancing hardware usage and flexibility. EstNOC is a company based in Estonia that provides hosting and colocation data center services along with which they also offer cloud computing in Switzerland and other places.

In other words, virtualization is one of the most cost-effective, hardware-saving, and energy-saving approaches employed by cloud providers. Virtualization allows several consumers and organizations to share a single physical instance of a resource or application at the same time. It is accomplished by giving a physical storage device a logical name and supplying a pointer to it on demand. Virtualization is frequently confused with hardware virtualization, which is critical for offering Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) solutions in the cloud. Virtualization technologies also create a virtual environment for storage, memory, and networking, in addition to application execution.

The Host System is the machine on which the virtual machine will be built, while the virtual machine itself is referred to as a Guest Machine.

Types of Virtualization

• Network Virtualization: In cloud computing, network virtualization is a method of connecting the available resources in a network by dividing bandwidth into different channels, where each channel is distinguished and separated. They at the same time can stay unassigned completely or assigned to a particular server or device. The theory behind this is that the technology hides the network's true complexity by breaking it down into manageable chunks, similar to how a segmented hard drive makes managing files easier. Network virtualization in cloud computing is of two types: internal and external, where internal virtualization provides network capabilities to a single system and external virtualization connects multiple networks or parts into a virtual unit.

• Storage Virtualization: Storage virtualization allows the user to combine the storage space of numerous networked storage devices into a simulated single storage device that can be managed from a single command console. This storage approach is commonly employed in storage area networks. By disguising the true and physically sophisticated storage architecture, storage manipulation in the cloud is mostly utilized for data backup, archiving, and recovery. Administrators can use software applications or hardware-software hybrid equipment to implement it. Storage Virtualization is of two types block storage virtualization and file storage virtualization, where the block storage virtualization works before the existence of a file system as it replaces controllers and obtains at the disk level and the file storage virtualization works in order to enable file-level access, the server that uses the storage must have software installed.

• Desktop Virtualization: Desktop virtualization is by far the most common in the IT sector, utilized commonly in the workplace. Every user's desktop in this system is virtualized and stored on a common server, allowing the user to virtual access the desktop from any system device. This system also ensures data security by guaranteeing that all data transfers are carried out via secure protocols. This type of virtualization has a number of benefits, including user portability and easy mobility, as well as simple and effective management of software, its installation, and updates as well.

• Application Virtualization: Application virtualization enables a user to access an application from a server from a remote location. The server keeps all of the application's personal data and other characteristics, yet it can still be run locally on a workstation over the internet. For example, a user needs to run two versions of the same software. Hosted applications and packaged applications are two examples of technologies that leverage application virtualization.

• Server Virtualization: The disguise of server resources takes place in server virtualization, where the number of the physical servers is divided into different virtual servers by changing processors or identity numbers. In severe virtualization, each system can separately operate in its own operating systems where the central server knows the identity of each sub-server. The deployment of core server resources into a sub-server resource improves performance and lowers running costs. It helps with virtual migration, energy conservation, and infrastructure costs, among other things.

• Data Virtualization: Data Virtualization is a type of virtualization in which data is collected from various sources and managed in a single location without knowing much about the technical details of how data is collected, stored, and formatted, and then logically organized so that its virtual view can be accessed by interested people, stakeholders, and users via various cloud services. Several big companies like IBM, Oracle, etc., are providing their services as it can be used to perform a variety of tasks such as Data Integration, Business integration, Service-oriented architecture data services, Searching organizational data.

Cloud computing can be implemented by businesses with the use of virtualization in cloud computing. This article demonstrates how virtualization is a key feature of cloud computing that may keep data safe and secure. For more information about cloud computing contact us now!